JEE Main Syllabus and Exam Pattern 2024: An Overview

 

Are you planning to appear for the Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) Main in 2024? As one of the most sought-after engineering entrance exams in India, JEE Main opens doors to reputed engineering colleges and universities across the country. In this article, we will provide you with a comprehensive overview of the JEE Main syllabus and exam pattern for the year 2024, equipping you with the necessary information to excel in the examination.

Table of Contents

  1. JEE Main Overview
  2. JEE Main Syllabus
    • Physics
    • Chemistry
    • Mathematics
  3. JEE Main Exam Pattern
    • Paper 1: B.E./B.Tech.
    • Paper 2A: B.Arch.
    • Paper 2B: B.Planning
  4. Important Topics to Focus On
  5. Preparation Tips for JEE Main
  6. JEE Main Admit Card
  7. JEE Main Examination Centers
  8. JEE Main Result and Counseling
  9. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
    • FAQ 1: Can I use a calculator during the JEE Main examination?
    • FAQ 2: Is there any negative marking in JEE Main?
    • FAQ 3: Can I appear for JEE Main more than once in a year?
    • FAQ 4: Is it necessary to attempt both Paper 1 and Paper 2 of JEE Main?
    • FAQ 5: Can I change my preferred JEE Main examination center after submitting the application?

JEE Main Overview

JEE Main is a national-level entrance examination conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA) for admission to various undergraduate engineering programs in renowned institutions, including the National Institutes of Technology (NITs) and other Centrally Funded Technical Institutes (CFTIs). JEE Main is held twice a year in multiple sessions (January and April) to provide candidates with more opportunities to improve their scores.

JEE Main Syllabus

The JEE Main syllabus comprises three major subjects: Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. Here's a brief overview of the syllabus for each subject:

Physics

  • Physics and Measurement
  • Kinematics
  • Laws of Motion
  • Work, Energy, and Power
  • Rotational Motion
  • Gravitation
  • Properties of Solids and Liquids
  • Thermodynamics
  • Kinetic Theory of Gases
  • Oscillations and Waves
  • Electrostatics
  • Current Electricity
  • Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism
  • Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents
  • Electromagnetic Waves
  • Optics
  • Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation
  • Atoms and Nuclei
  • Electronic Devices
  • Communication Systems

Chemistry

  • Some Basic Concepts in Chemistry
  • States of Matter
  • Atomic Structure
  • Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
  • Chemical Thermodynamics
  • Solutions
  • Equilibrium
  • Redox Reactions and Electrochemistry
  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Surface Chemistry
  • Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
  • General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Metals
  • Hydrogen
  • s-Block Elements
  • p-Block Elements
  • d- and f-Block Elements
  • Coordination Compounds
  • Environmental Chemistry
  • Purification and Characterization of Organic Compounds
  • Some Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Organic Compounds Containing Halogens
  • Organic Compounds Containing Oxygen
  • Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen
  • Polymers
  • Biomolecules
  • Chemistry in Everyday Life
  • Principles Related to Practical Chemistry

Mathematics

  • Sets, Relations, and Functions
  • Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations
  • Matrices and Determinants
  • Permutations and Combinations
  • Mathematical Induction
  • Binomial Theorem and its Simple Applications
  • Sequences and Series
  • Limit, Continuity, and Differentiability
  • Integral Calculus
  • Differential Equations
  • Coordin

JEE Main Exam Pattern

The JEE Main examination consists of different papers, depending on the course you wish to pursue. Here's an overview of the JEE Main exam pattern for each paper:

Paper 1: B.E./B.Tech.

  • Mode of Examination: Computer-based Test (CBT)
  • Subjects: Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics
  • Number of Questions: 90 questions (30 questions per subject)
  • Total Marks: 300 marks (100 marks per subject)
  • Marking Scheme: +4 for each correct answer, -1 for each incorrect answer

Paper 2A: B.Arch.

  • Mode of Examination: Part I (Mathematics) - CBT, Part II (Aptitude Test) - CBT, Part III (Drawing Test) - Pen-and-Paper Test
  • Subjects: Mathematics, Aptitude Test, Drawing Test
  • Number of Questions: Mathematics - 20 questions, Aptitude Test - 50 questions, Drawing Test - 2 questions
  • Total Marks: Mathematics - 100 marks, Aptitude Test - 200 marks, Drawing Test - 100 marks
  • Marking Scheme: Mathematics and Aptitude Test - +4 for each correct answer, -1 for each incorrect answer; Drawing Test - 100 marks for each correct answer

Paper 2B: B.Planning

  • Mode of Examination: Part I (Mathematics) - CBT, Part II (Aptitude Test) - CBT, Part III (Planning-Based Questions) - CBT
  • Subjects: Mathematics, Aptitude Test, Planning-Based Questions
  • Number of Questions: Mathematics - 20 questions, Aptitude Test - 50 questions, Planning-Based Questions - 25 questions
  • Total Marks: Mathematics - 100 marks, Aptitude Test - 200 marks, Planning-Based Questions - 100 marks
  • Marking Scheme: Mathematics and Aptitude Test - +4 for each correct answer, -1 for each incorrect answer; Planning-Based Questions - +4 for each correct answer, 0 for each incorrect answer

Important Topics to Focus On

While preparing for JEE Main, it is crucial to pay attention to certain key topics that carry significant weightage in the examination. Some important topics to focus on include:

  • Physics: Mechanics, Electrostatics, Electromagnetic Induction, Optics
  • Chemistry: Organic Chemistry, Inorganic Chemistry, Chemical Bonding, Thermodynamics
  • Mathematics: Algebra, Calculus, Coordinate Geometry, Probability

Preparation Tips for JEE Main

To enhance your preparation for JEE Main, consider the following tips:

  1. Understand the exam pattern and syllabus thoroughly.
  2. Create a study schedule and allocate sufficient time for each subject.
  3. Practice solving previous years' question papers and sample papers.
  4. Seek guidance from experienced teachers or join a reputable coaching institute.
  5. Use standard textbooks and reference materials recommended by experts.
  6. Take regular breaks, maintain a healthy lifestyle, and manage stress effectively.
  7. Revise regularly and focus on improving your conceptual understanding.

JEE Main Admit Card

Theadmit card for JEE Main is a crucial document that candidates must carry to the examination center. It contains essential details such as the candidate's name, roll number, photograph, signature, examination center address, and exam timings. The admit card is usually released by the NTA a few weeks before the examination date. Candidates can download their admit cards from the official JEE Main website by logging in with their application number and password.

JEE Main Examination Centers

JEE Main is conducted at various examination centers across India and some selected cities abroad. While filling out the JEE Main application form, candidates can choose their preferred examination center from the available options. The final allotment of the examination center is done by the NTA based on the choices made by the candidates and availability.

JEE Main Result and Counseling

After the completion of the JEE Main examination, the NTA declares the results on its official website. The results are usually announced in the form of percentile scores. Candidates can check their scores and download their scorecards from the official website by logging in with their credentials. Based on the JEE Main scores, candidates become eligible for admission to various engineering colleges and universities.

The counseling process for JEE Main is conducted by the Joint Seat Allocation Authority (JoSAA). It involves online registration, choice filling, seat allotment, and document verification. Candidates need to participate in the counseling process to secure their admission to the desired institutions.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

FAQ 1: Can I use a calculator during the JEE Main examination?

No, the use of calculators or any electronic devices is strictly prohibited during the JEE Main examination. Candidates must rely on their mathematical skills and problem-solving abilities without any external aids.

FAQ 2: Is there any negative marking in JEE Main?

Yes, there is negative marking in JEE Main. For each incorrect answer, one mark is deducted from the total score. However, no marks are deducted for unanswered questions.

FAQ 3: Can I appear for JEE Main more than once in a year?

Yes, starting from 2021, candidates can appear for JEE Main twice a year. The best of the two scores will be considered for the final percentile calculation.

FAQ 4: Is it necessary to attempt both Paper 1 and Paper 2 of JEE Main?

No, it is not necessary to attempt both Paper 1 and Paper 2 of JEE Main. Candidates can choose the paper(s) based on their desired course and eligibility criteria.

FAQ 5: Can I change my preferred JEE Main examination center after submitting the application?

No, once the application form is submitted, the choice of the examination center cannot be changed. It is advised to carefully select the preferred center while filling out the application form.

In conclusion, understanding the JEE Main syllabus and exam pattern is crucial for effective preparation. By focusing on the important topics, utilizing preparation tips, and staying dedicated, you can enhance your chances of performing well in the examination. Remember to stay updated with the official JEE Main website for any further notifications or changes in the syllabus or exam pattern.

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